The book of esther is one of the most exciting books in all the old testament and is nearly unique in employing a woman as its leading character. It relates the story of a hebrew woman in persia, born as hadassah but known as esther, who becomes queen of persia and thwarts a genocide. The book of esther, also known in hebrew as the scroll megillah, is a book in the third section ketuvim, writings of the jewish tanakh the hebrew bible and in the christian old testament. Esther is the only historical book in the greek old testament that has. The story comes to us out of the dusty, long distant past, but it finds a modern counterpart in each of. Esther 8 is the eighth chapter of the book of esther in the hebrew bible or the old testament of the christian bible, the author of the book is unknown and modern scholars have established that the final stage of the hebrew text would have been formed by the second century bce. The canonicity of the book was questioned by some in ancient judaism and early christianity. In cave 4, 157 fragmentary biblical texts were retrieved, among which is every book of the hebrew canon, save esther and nehemiah, which at that time was considered as one book with ezra. The book of esther gives hope and confidence to anyone who needs to know that god is present, powerful, and personal.
Esther helps you know and apply the encouraging and empowering truth of gods word. The story of esther in t he bible has always been one of my favorites. The entire bible is rife with historical errors, its hard to just name a few major ones in such a short space. This error of the persian jews regarding the kingdom of god is seen in the jews of jesus day. We are shown a persian emperor, ahasuerus loosely based on xerxes, 485464 b. In his article he discusses the conditions of the printing process in 1611, and shows how the so called revisions are actually only examples of updating the spelling of words an. Esther is a young and beautiful jewish girl, orphaned but cared for by her. I have given amans house to esther, and i have commanded him to be hanged on a gibbet, because he durst lay hands on the jews. In fact, god is not directly mentioned by name in the book of esther. Before you attempt to answer the questions below you should read these chapters in the bible and answer the questions at the end of each chapter found at the website answer the questions below and then click ok to send your answers. The human population didnt come from just two people, and certainly was as never low as.
Mordecai learned of a plot to kill the king and made it known to esther who passed the news to the king. Esther earnestly intercedes for the reversing of the edict against them, esther 8. Obviously the book explains the origin of the annual nonmosaic feast of purim 9. He may not always do it in the way we think he should, but the book of esther shows that he is in control even when we dont see him. All the same, perhaps no other book of the bible offers. Arent there examples of demonstrable errors in the bible. Nonetheless, in this short book consisting of just 167 verses, the median king is mentioned 192 times, his kingdom is referred to 26 times, and his. Esther 8 is the eighth chapter of the book of esther in the hebrew bible or the old testament of the christian bible, the author of the book is unknown and. All the trust the king had reposed in haman, he now placed in mordecai. Now all the acts of his power and his might, and the account of the greatness of mordecai, to which the king advanced him, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of media and persia. In view of esthers setting in susa shushan, its persian background, its aramaisms turns of phrase that are aramaic, the language jews adopted in persia, and its lack of reference to palestine, there is widespread agreement that esther was composed in the eastern diaspora, quite.
The king took off his signet ring, which he had taken back from haman, and gave it. A fun way to see how much you know about the bible whilst complementing your bible study. This is acknowledged by almost all genuine believers of the word of god. It uses the three feasts in esther as the structure to follow the story line.
And mordecai came before the king because esther had explained their relationship. T he story of esther reads like a novel and is full of great spiritual lessons. Esther 8 new international version niv the kings edict in behalf of the jews. And mordecai came before the king, for esther had told how he was related to her. This chapter introduces mordecai and his adoptive daughter, esther. David guziks commentaries on the bible are available on and are useful for sermon, bible study, and sunday school preparation. A beautiful, yet humble girl, raised by a cousin, and who saved a generation through her bravery. Additions to esther official king james bible online. Esther 8 niv bible that same day king xerxes gave queen. If this is the case, the ending of the book of esther is crucial to our. The book of esther is rather odd because it is the only book of the bible in which the name of god appears to be missing martin luther considered excluding it from the bible for this reason 1. The place of the book of esther in the christian bible jstor. Summary of the book of esther genuine leather bible. Bible text from the good news translation gnt is not to be reproduced in copies or otherwise by any means except as permitted in writing by american bible society, 101 north independence mall east, floor 8, philadelphia, pa 191062155.
Mordecia would not be in the running for a place in the hall of faith as recorded in hebrews 11. Adam clarke commentary on esther 17601832 clarke was methodist, wesleyan, arminian, e. I love this story in the bible because it so beautifully illustrates how god can use anyone for his plans and how we, especially women, can fight our fears and bring glory to god. Cush is the ancient name of the extensive territory south of the first cataract of the nile river. The events in the book of esther occurred from 483. But the name of god is not found in the book of esther though the word god is not found in esther, it is everywhere inferred. Esther 8 the kings edict in behalf of the bible gateway. Biblical scientific errors refer to biblical claims that go against scientific data, usually as a result of a literalistic reading. In the hebrew bible the book of esther is placed in the third main part, that is. Conservative exegeteserrors of the interpretersthe interpola the maccabaean.
The book of esther is the most uptodate book in the bible. In 1716, the sin on bible commanded, go, and sin on more in john 8. Therefore there cannot be any errors in the holy bible, and it is perfect historically, geographically, scientifically, grammatically and numerically, and every word of god is pure pr 30. And mordecai came into the presence of the king, for esther had told how he was related to her. The book of esther tells a story of the deliverance of the jewish people. On that day king ahasuerus gave queen esther the house of haman, the enemy of the jews.
And king assuerus answered esther the queen, and mardochai the jew. The bible scholar edwin yamauchi goes a step further. This unlikely contestant for a beauty pageant was crowned queen of persia and renamed esther, meaning star. Book of esther bible study chapter 4 if i perish, i perish book of esther bible study chapter 5 prayer and the power of the third day book of esther bible study chapter 6 the sleepless king and the providence of god book of esther bible study chapter 7 the downfall of haman the wicked. Esther 2 is the second chapter of the book of esther in the hebrew bible or the old testament of the christian bible. He did not always interpret scripture l iterally and so was amillennial he interpreted revelation as a historicist which led him to interpret the. Esther bible story summary what christians want to know. The book of esther, as it was written, offers jews in exile something no other work in this cache offers. The book is named for the star of the story, a young jewish girl named hadassah who was taken from her guardian, mordecai, and forced to compete for the affection of the king. Though the name of god is not mentioned, the hand of god, ruling and overruling the events for the preservation of his people, can be seen throughout. Write ye also for the jews, as it liketh you, in the kings name, and seal it with. Some difficulties are due to a misunderstanding of scripture in the first category there is a misunderstanding of what the bible says, or does not say. He has strategically positioned you as part of his kingdom to bring salvation to your circle of influence. In 2012, a graphic adaptation of the book of esther was illustrated by j.
That same day king xerxes gave queen esther the estate of haman, the enemy of the jews. Book of esther overview insight for living ministries. Bible difficulties in scripture fit into three categories the socalled errors in the bible can be divided into three basic categories. Home commentaries david guziks commentaries esther. In 1717, there was a misprint in a heading for the parable of the vineyard, which called it the parable of the vinegar. Esther, purim and why it all still matters jews for jesus. It is one of the five scrolls megillot in the hebrew bible. In the book of esther this information is casually presented as unimportant, but comes up later in the story. The book of esther has not so much as one mention of the name of god, yet it cannot speak often or highly enough of mordecai. Biblical scientific errors are external errors something that the bible gets wrong about the external world as opposed to internal errors something that contradicts the bible s own message.
Reagan has written an excellent article about the myth of early revisions of the authorized king james holy bible. The events mentioned in esther therefore happened between ezra chapter 6 and chapter 7. Unless ive been reading the story wrong my whole life, there were far too many errors for it to be named the book of esther. Eventually, these cave 4 fragments revealed a different story about the copying and.
The author of the book is unknown and modern scholars have established that the final stage of the hebrew text would have been formed by the second century bce. He can, however, empower esther to issue another decree in his name to counteract the earlier one. Few books of the hebrew bible have generated more controversy among both. Esther 8, new international version niv the bible app. This is why many presume that the book was written in the second half of the fifth century bc. And yet, this is the way he seems to be portrayed in the closing chapters of the book of esther. Additionally, even if i didnt know the story of esther, it looks like the movie was poorly made. Eventually, these cave 4 fragments revealed a different story about the copying and transmission of old testament writings. Indeed, this despot had the capability of such cruel acts as mentioned in the book of esther. The book of esther is designed to show gods providential care of his people.
This region was called ethiopia in graecoroman times, and included within its borders most of modern sudan and some of presentday. Biblical contradictions exemplify internal errors something that contradicts the bible s own message as opposed to external errors something that the bible gets wrong about the external. Mordecai is said to be son of kish of the tribe of benjamin esther 2. New living translation, deluxe explorer edition leatherlike, brown study bible for men with study notes, book introductions, and 44 charts. What about those printing errors in the 1611 holy bible. And mordecai came before the king, for esther had told how he was. The book of esther shows how the hand of god can move in a supernaturallynatural way. Esther 8 the message msg 8 12 that same day king xerxes gave queen esther the estate of haman, archenemy of the jews. And king ahasuerus imposed tribute on the land and on the islands of the sea. Esther chapter 8 receive bible study notes by email from. Esther 8 commentary matthew henrys complete commentary.
It is in effect done by another edict, here published, empowering the jews to stand up in their own defence against their enemies, esther 8. We left the plotter hanging, and are now to see what becomes of his plot. Free interactive bible quizzes with answers and high score tables. This occasions great joy to the jews and all their friends, esther 8. Chapters 3 to 8 contain the nine scenes that form the complication in the book. Eight questions most frequently asked about the book of esther. Esther 2 one of the princes in the kingdom was haman. The book is set during the period after the babylonian exile in which the nation of persia present day iran ruled judah. Study guide for esther 8 by david guzik blue letter bible. Waldman and appeared in volume one of the graphic canon, edited by russ kick and published by seven stories press. It has been well said that the book of esther is a record of wonders without a miracle, and therefore, though equally revealing the glory of the lord, it sets it forth in another fashion from that which is displayed in the overthrow of pharaoh by. Biblical contradictions occur when two or more verses, approached from a literalist perspective, state two or more things that cannot simultaneously be true. Esther 8 msg that same day king xerxes gave queen bible. Esther 8 commentary matthew henrys complete commentary on.
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